Pool Cleaning and Service Franchise vs. Starting Your Own
What five years costs on each path, counting every cost we can source on both sides. Change the revenue to see how royalties grow with your sales.
Preview: figures awaiting verification
Some numbers on this page haven't been checked against their sources yet.
At a glance
| Franchise (4 brands) | Independent | |
|---|---|---|
| Franchise fee | $25,000 – $50,000Pending verificationSourcesASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Pool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Poolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Premier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Range across 4 franchise brands. | $0 |
| Initial investment | $43,150 – $213,171Pending verificationSourcesASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Pool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Poolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Premier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026FDD Item 7 estimated initial investment (includes the franchise fee), across 4 brands. | $1,200 – $1,262*Pending verificationSourcesLeslie's — Pro Pool Cleaning Maintenance Bundle (8–16 ft telepole, 18-inch leaf rake, 22-inch brush), item B-2102(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Leslie's — Pro Grade 14-inch Vacuum Head, item 70173(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Leslie's — Haviland Standard Vac Hose, 40 ft × 1.5 in, item 220840(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026SOS Pool — Taylor Complete FAS-DPD test kit, K-2006(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026EZ Pools — Taylor K-2006 Complete Test Kit (FAS-DPD)(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026PoolWeb — Taylor Service Complete FAS-DPD test kit, 2 oz, K-2006C(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026California Secretary of State — LLC forms and fees(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026California Franchise Tax Board — 2025 Instructions for Form FTB 3522, LLC Tax Voucher(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Computed from 8 startup budget line items: lean plan low to professional plan high. Some lines are not sourced yet and are excluded. |
| Ongoing royalties | 5.45% – 8% of revenuePending verificationSourcesASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Pool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Poolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Premier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Percent of gross revenue, across 4 brands. | None |
| Operating costs (5 years) | $26,460 – $27,660Pending verificationSourcesInsureon — pool cleaning business insurance cost(opens in a new tab)Tier 2 · Industry report · Accessed October 31, 2026Jobber — pricing(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026California Franchise Tax Board — 2025 Instructions for Form FTB 3522, LLC Tax Voucher(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Five years of the operating costs we have sourced so far (insurance, software, fees), charged to both paths. | $26,460 – $27,660 |
| Brand, training, and support | Included | You build your own |
| 5-year total cost | $81,349 – $307,831 | $27,660 – $28,922* |
Franchise fee
- Franchise (4 brands)
- $25,000 – $50,000Pending verificationSourcesASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Pool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Poolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Premier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Range across 4 franchise brands.
- Independent
- $0
Initial investment
- Franchise (4 brands)
- $43,150 – $213,171Pending verificationSourcesASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Pool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Poolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Premier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026FDD Item 7 estimated initial investment (includes the franchise fee), across 4 brands.
- Independent
- $1,200 – $1,262*Pending verificationSourcesLeslie's — Pro Pool Cleaning Maintenance Bundle (8–16 ft telepole, 18-inch leaf rake, 22-inch brush), item B-2102(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Leslie's — Pro Grade 14-inch Vacuum Head, item 70173(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Leslie's — Haviland Standard Vac Hose, 40 ft × 1.5 in, item 220840(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026SOS Pool — Taylor Complete FAS-DPD test kit, K-2006(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026EZ Pools — Taylor K-2006 Complete Test Kit (FAS-DPD)(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026PoolWeb — Taylor Service Complete FAS-DPD test kit, 2 oz, K-2006C(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026California Secretary of State — LLC forms and fees(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026California Franchise Tax Board — 2025 Instructions for Form FTB 3522, LLC Tax Voucher(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Computed from 8 startup budget line items: lean plan low to professional plan high. Some lines are not sourced yet and are excluded.
Ongoing royalties
- Franchise (4 brands)
- 5.45% – 8% of revenuePending verificationSourcesASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Pool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Poolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Premier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Percent of gross revenue, across 4 brands.
- Independent
- None
Operating costs (5 years)
- Franchise (4 brands)
- $26,460 – $27,660Pending verificationSourcesInsureon — pool cleaning business insurance cost(opens in a new tab)Tier 2 · Industry report · Accessed October 31, 2026Jobber — pricing(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026California Franchise Tax Board — 2025 Instructions for Form FTB 3522, LLC Tax Voucher(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Five years of the operating costs we have sourced so far (insurance, software, fees), charged to both paths.
- Independent
- $26,460 – $27,660
Brand, training, and support
- Franchise (4 brands)
- Included
- Independent
- You build your own
5-year total cost
- Franchise (4 brands)
- $81,349 – $307,831
- Independent
- $27,660 – $28,922*
5-year totals assume $36,400–$130,000 in yearly revenue (our forecast presets at full volume), the same sourced operating costs (insurance, software, fees) on both paths, and both the lean and professional independent plans. Franchise investment figures come from each brand's disclosure (FDD Item 7) and already include the franchise fee. * Excludes independent startup lines we haven't sourced yet.
What franchisees report taking in
From each brand's own disclosure (FDD Item 19), copied exactly. These are gross sales before royalties and costs, not profit, and not a promise of what you will earn.
ASP – America's Swimming Pool Company
Item 19 reports 2025 gross revenue per territory by quartile for 127 territories open all year, plus system-wide sales and net profit tables.
- Average 2025 gross revenue per territory (127 territories open all of 2025)$910,643 a yearPending verificationSourceASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue before royalties and expenses, not profit. Per territory; some franchisees run several. Excludes 13 territories opened in 2025, 10 that closed and 4 that didn't report a full year. 43 of 127 (34%) exceeded the average.
- Median 2025 gross revenue per territory (127 territories open all of 2025)$594,460 a yearPending verificationSourceASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue, not profit. Your results may differ.
- Average 2025 gross revenue, bottom 25% of territories (32 territories)$187,849 a yearPending verificationSourceASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Lowest in this group: $21,725. Gross revenue, not profit.
- Average 2025 gross revenue, top 25% of territories (32 territories)$2,117,078 a yearPending verificationSourceASP – America's Swimming Pool Company 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 24, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Highest in this group: $4,518,150. Gross revenue, not profit.
Pool Scouts
Item 19 reports 2025 revenue for 60 outlets open at least 12 months, by the year they opened and for year-round markets, plus an income statement for the franchisor's own Virginia locations.
- Average 2025 revenue, mature outlets (34 outlets opened 2017–2021)$384,197 a yearPending verificationSourcePool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue, not profit. 13 of 34 (38%) exceeded the average. Repair work made up 22% of revenue across the 60 outlets in 2025.
- Median 2025 revenue, mature outlets (34 outlets opened 2017–2021)$226,801 a yearPending verificationSourcePool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue, not profit. Range: $5,402 to $1,810,932.
- Average 2025 revenue, mature outlets in year-round (warm-climate) markets$239,165 a yearPending verificationSourcePool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Median $177,886. Gross revenue, not profit. Your results may differ.
- Average 2025 revenue, outlets that opened in 2024 (4 outlets)$82,799 a yearPending verificationSourcePool Scouts 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued April 21, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Median $103,892. Gross revenue, not profit.
Poolwerx
Item 19 reports 2025 gross revenue invoiced by 31 franchisees open all year, split by number of territories and by mobile-only versus mobile-plus-retail.
- Average 2025 gross revenue, mobile-only franchisees with 1 territory (10 franchisees)$188,847 a yearPending verificationSourcePoolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue invoiced, not profit. 4 of 10 (40%) met or exceeded the average. Range $82,943–$404,730.
- Median 2025 gross revenue, mobile-only franchisees with 1 territory (10 franchisees)$183,840 a yearPending verificationSourcePoolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue invoiced, not profit.
- Average 2025 gross revenue, all mobile-only franchisees (17 franchisees)$256,893 a yearPending verificationSourcePoolwerx 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued May 29, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Median $185,189; 5 of 17 (29%) met or exceeded the average. Excludes 12 franchisees that opened in 2025 and 2 that were not operating. Gross revenue, not profit.
Premier Pool Service
Item 19 reports 2025 gross revenue and weekly accounts by quartile for 33 franchises open all year, and first-year revenue for 9 franchisees that opened in 2024.
- Average 2025 gross revenue per franchise (33 franchises open all of 2025)$658,605 a yearPending verificationSourcePremier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue before any expenses or royalties, not profit. Excludes 13 franchises that opened in 2025 and 3 that closed. The table's row label says 'All 34', but the count column says 33.
- Median 2025 gross revenue per franchise (33 franchises open all of 2025)$316,633 a yearPending verificationSourcePremier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Gross revenue, not profit. Median weekly accounts served: 74.
- Average 2025 gross revenue, bottom 25% of franchises (9 franchises)$102,170 a yearPending verificationSourcePremier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Average 33 weekly accounts in this group. Gross revenue, not profit.
- First 12 months' gross revenue, 9 franchisees that opened in 2024 (lowest to highest)$33,580 – $373,680 a yearPending verificationSourcePremier Pool Service / Pinnacle Pool Service (PPSF, LLC) 2026 FDD (Minnesota CARDS), issued March 31, 2026(opens in a new tab)Tier 1 · Primary source · Accessed October 31, 2026Last verified October 31, 2026Excludes 1 franchisee that opened in 2024 and closed before 12 months. Some franchisees achieved these amounts; your results may differ.
What a franchise does give you
Franchises cost more, but the fees buy real things. Weigh them honestly.
- Established national brand in residential pool service
- Initial training: 32 classroom hours and 64 hours on the job
- Franchisor runs your launch direct-mail campaigns and a call center
- Required route software (Pool Brain) and a starter truck kit are supplied
- Royalty rate steps down as yearly revenue grows
- Franchisor-run direct-mail and digital marketing programs
- Initial training of 8–10 days, classroom and field
- Bundled business software, phones and website
- Sister brand of Home Clean Heroes, part of a larger franchise group
- International brand that started in Australia
- About 11 days of initial training
- Integrated technology platform including water-testing software
- Option to add a retail store later
- Lowest initial investment of the brands shown here
- Lower royalty (5.45%) than the other brands shown
- Discounted entry for owners converting an existing pool route
- Online and on-the-job initial training
Going independent means
- You keep 100% of what you earn after costs — no royalties.
- You build your own brand, systems, and customer base.
- You need more self-reliance, especially in the first year.
Brand by brand
| Option | Initial investment | Royalties | Marketing fund | Fixed fees | Operating costs | 5-year total | vs. independent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASP – America's Swimming Pool Company | $88,695 – $213,171 | $12,740 – $45,500 | $1,820 – $6,500 | $15,000 | $26,460 – $27,660 | $144,715 – $307,831 | +$117,055 – $278,967 |
| Pool Scouts | $96,662 – $133,787 | $14,560 – $52,000 | $3,640 – $13,000 | $23,700 | $26,460 – $27,660 | $165,022 – $250,147 | +$137,362 – $221,283 |
| Poolwerx | $105,400 – $140,525 | $12,740 – $45,500 | $5,460 – $19,500 | $15,000 | $26,460 – $27,660 | $165,060 – $248,185 | +$137,400 – $219,321 |
| Premier Pool Service | $43,150 – $118,250 | $9,919 – $35,425 | $1,820 – $6,500 | $0 | $26,460 – $27,660 | $81,349 – $187,835 | +$53,689 – $158,971 |
| Independent (lean start) | $1,200 – $1,204* | $0 | $0 | $0 | $26,460 – $27,660 | $27,660 – $28,864 | — |
Low figures pair the low end of each cost with low revenue; high figures pair the high ends. Franchise initial investment is each brand's FDD Item 7 estimate and already includes the franchise fee. Marketing fund and fixed fees show $0 where we have no sourced figure for that brand.
* Excludes independent startup lines we haven't sourced yet.
Costs are only half the picture
A franchise's brand, training, and support can help some owners reach customers faster. Weigh what those are worth to you against the difference above.
Back to the Pool Cleaning and Service guide · Sources for these figures