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THE OPENFRANCHISE — home

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Home Inspection Business

An analytical, report-heavy service that examines a house's systems for buyers and sellers, usually booked around a home sale.

Figures last verified October 31, 2026

$2,258 – $4,758*

Startup cost

Coming soon

Time to first revenue

Moderate

Difficulty

Moderate

Physical demand

Yes

Can run solo

Busiest spring and summer, with home sales

Seasonality

* Startup cost excludes budget lines we haven't sourced yet.

Risk Meter

Eight factors from this guide's own data, each scored 1 (lowest risk) to 5 (highest). Every score shows why.

Overall risk

Elevated

3.2 out of 5

Average of 6 of 8 factors, weighted equally. 1 is the lowest risk and 5 the highest. It measures risk, not how much you'll earn, and it isn't a prediction. How we score risk.

Franchise vs. Independent

Same type of business. Two very different paths.

5-year totals assume $74,880–$124,800 in yearly revenue (our forecast presets at full volume), the same sourced operating costs (insurance, software, fees) on both paths, and both the lean and professional independent plans. Franchise investment figures come from each brand's disclosure (FDD Item 7) and already include the franchise fee. * Excludes independent startup lines we haven't sourced yet. Adjust the assumptions.

What franchisees report taking in

From each brand's own disclosure (FDD Item 19), copied exactly. These are gross sales before royalties and costs, not profit, and not a promise of what you will earn.

  • Pillar To Post

    Item 19 reports average and median annual sales for franchised units open all of 2025 and 2024, grouped by number of inspectors, plus job sizes and resale prices.

    • Median 2025 gross sales, one-inspector franchises (163 units open all of 2025)$134,411 a year
    • Median 2025 gross sales, franchises with two or more inspectors (114 units open all of 2025)$340,006 a year
    • Median 2025 gross sales, all franchises (297 units open all of 2025)$192,612 a year
    • Median job size in 2025, one-inspector franchises$653.75
  • HouseMaster

    Item 19 reports 2025 average and median gross sales and inspection fees, grouped by how many units each franchisee owns. The FDD also says 50 franchised businesses closed in 2025.

    • Median 2025 gross sales, single-unit franchisees (71 franchisees reporting)$100,766 a year
    • Median 2025 gross sales, two-unit franchisees (13 franchisees reporting)$273,875 a year
    • Median 2025 inspection fee, single-unit franchisees$528
  • WIN Home Inspection

    Item 19 reports 2023–2025 gross revenue for franchisees open at least a year, split into those above and below $100,000, plus average fees per inspection. The FDD says 35 franchisees closed in 2025.

    • Median 2025 gross revenue, franchisees with $100,000 or more (94 of 168 franchisees)$205,898.84 a year
    • Median 2025 gross revenue, franchisees under $100,000 (48 of 168 franchisees)$70,554.49 a year
    • Median 2025 fee per home inspection, franchisees with $100,000 or more$591.98
  • National Property Inspections

    Item 19 reports 2025 annual gross sales for 152 single-territory franchises open all year, with top and bottom percentile groups.

    • Median 2025 gross sales, all single-territory franchises (152 open all of 2025)$90,468 a year
    • Median 2025 gross sales, bottom 50% of single-territory franchises (76 units)$44,724 a year
    • Median 2025 gross sales, top 50% of single-territory franchises (76 units)$146,800 a year

What a franchise does give you

Franchises cost more, but the fees buy real things. Weigh them honestly.

  • A known brand that real estate agents may already recognize
  • Structured initial training in inspection technique and report writing
  • Required report software and booking systems already set up
  • National and regional marketing paid from the brand fund
  • A network of other owners to learn from

Going independent means

  • You keep 100% of what you earn after costs — no royalties.
  • You build your own brand, systems, and customer base.
  • You need more self-reliance, especially in the first year.

Startup Budget

One-time costs to launch, from cited sources. Totals are added up from the lines below.

Home Inspection startup budget, lean start
ItemLowMidHigh
California LLC filing (Articles of Organization plus first Statement of Information)$90$90$90
City or county business licenseData coming soon
InterNACHI membership, first year (training and certification path)$499$499$499
Inspection report software, first year (Spectora annual plan)$1,090$1,090$1,090
Moisture meter (Testo 606-1)$155$155$155
Entry-level thermal imager (Testo 862-1)$424$424$424
Ladder, flashlight, outlet tester and hand toolsData coming soon
Marketing launch (cards, agent outreach, listings)Data coming soon
Total (sourced lines only)$2,258$2,258$2,258

Share of mid estimate

  • California LLC filing (Articles of Organization plus first Statement of Information)4%
  • InterNACHI membership, first year (training and certification path)22%
  • Inspection report software, first year (Spectora annual plan)48%
  • Moisture meter (Testo 606-1)7%
  • Entry-level thermal imager (Testo 862-1)19%

Budget spreadsheet

Every line with its sources, included in the complete kit.

The total leaves out 3 lines we haven't sourced yet. We don't guess.

AlternativeASHI membership, first year: $499 – $499

An alternative or addition to InterNACHI; many inspectors choose one association. Not included in the total above.

24-Month Forecast

An example to plan with. Every assumption is yours to change.

This is an estimate, not a prediction

Ticket is what Thumbtack says most people pay. Jobs per week, ramp-up and variable costs are our assumptions, not operator data. Seasonality follows Pillar To Post's quarterly sales shares (FDD Item 19). Change any assumption to match your market. Your results will differ.

Break-even
Month 2
Year-1 revenue
$45,319
Year-2 profit
$61,548
Show monthly table
MonthJobsRevenueCostsProfitCumulative cash
1 (Mar)3.6$1,310$618$692-$1,566
2 (Apr)6.4$2,303$717$1,586$20
3 (May)7.8$2,797$767$2,030$2,050
4 (Jun)9.1$3,290$816$2,474$4,524
5 (Jul)10.1$3,653$852$2,801$7,325
6 (Aug)11.5$4,130$900$3,230$10,555
7 (Sep)12.8$4,606$948$3,659$14,214
8 (Oct)11.1$3,994$886$3,107$17,321
9 (Nov)12.1$4,368$924$3,444$20,765
10 (Dec)13.2$4,742$961$3,781$24,546
11 (Jan)13.6$4,884$975$3,909$28,455
12 (Feb)14.6$5,242$1,011$4,230$32,685
13 (Mar)14.6$5,242$1,011$4,230$36,916
14 (Apr)20.1$7,238$1,211$6,028$42,943
15 (May)20.1$7,238$1,211$6,028$48,971
16 (Jun)20.1$7,238$1,211$6,028$54,999
17 (Jul)19.4$6,989$1,186$5,803$60,802
18 (Aug)19.4$6,989$1,186$5,803$66,604
19 (Sep)19.4$6,989$1,186$5,803$72,407
20 (Oct)15.3$5,491$1,036$4,455$76,862
21 (Nov)15.3$5,491$1,036$4,455$81,318
22 (Dec)15.3$5,491$1,036$4,455$85,773
23 (Jan)14.6$5,242$1,011$4,230$90,003
24 (Feb)14.6$5,242$1,011$4,230$94,233

Assumptions

Chemicals, fuel, and other per-job costs.

Starts at the insurance we've sourced, divided by 12.

Starts at the lean plan's mid estimate (sourced lines only).

Seasonality by month

1 = an average month. 1.3 = 30% busier.

Pricing

What customers typically pay, from large-sample cost data.

What customers pay

What similar businesses take in

Context only, not a promise of what you will earn. Government figures cover every business in the industry; guide figures are rougher. Tap the source icon to see which is which. These are revenue, before costs.

  • Receipts per firm, NAICS 541350 Building Inspection Services, employer firms with fewer than 5 employees, United States, 2022$193,991 a year
  • Receipts per firm, NAICS 541350 Building Inspection Services, employer firms with fewer than 5 employees, California, 2022$259,782 a year
  • Receipts per firm, NAICS 541350 Building Inspection Services, all employer firms, United States, 2022$524,175 a year

Key Risks and How to Manage Them

  • Tied to home sales

    Most inspections happen during a home purchase, so when sales slow, bookings drop with them. BLS projects 0% job growth for construction and building inspectors over 2025–35.

    How to manage it: Keep a cash reserve, and add services that don't depend on a sale: pre-listing, annual maintenance, new-construction phase and insurance inspections.

  • Errors and omissions claims

    Buyers who find a problem after closing may claim you missed it. In California you owe the care of a reasonably prudent inspector, contract terms that waive that duty are invalid, and claims can be brought for up to four years after the inspection.

    How to manage it: Carry E&O insurance, follow a published standard of practice, use a clear pre-inspection agreement, and photograph everything you report.

  • Dependence on agent referrals

    Much of the work comes from real estate agents, and building those relationships takes time. Paying agents for referrals is an unfair business practice under California law.

    How to manage it: Build referrals with fast, readable reports and reliable scheduling, and market directly to buyers online.

  • Attics, crawlspaces and roofs

    BLS notes inspectors often climb and crawl through attics and tight spaces. For someone in their late 50s, hot attics, low crawlspaces and ladders are the hardest part of the job.

    How to manage it: Use a drone or pole camera for steep roofs, wear proper protective gear, limit yourself to two inspections a day, and decline spaces that aren't safe to enter (and say so in the report).

  • Slow first year

    Franchise disclosures show wide spreads: in 2025 the median single-territory National Property Inspections franchise had $90,468 in gross sales, and the bottom half had a median of $44,724.

    How to manage it: Plan to cover living costs for at least the first year and treat early months as time to build agent relationships.

  • Things you can't legally do

    In California you can't repair a home you inspected within 12 months, can't issue termite reports without a pest control license, and can't give engineering analysis unless you're a registered engineer.

    How to manage it: Stay in your lane: refer pest, structural and specialty work out, and keep a short list of trusted specialists.

Licensing by State

Requirements vary by state and local jurisdiction.

More states are coming.

A general guide only. Rules change and vary by city and county — confirm with your local government before you start.

The Playbook

A step-by-step guide from setup to growth.

  1. Phase 1

    Setup

    • Learn a standard of practice and train with InterNACHI or ASHI
    • Do practice inspections on friends' and family homes
    • Choose your business structure and get a city business license
    • Buy core tools and report software
    • Get E&O and general liability insurance
    • Write your pre-inspection agreement
  2. Phase 2

    Launch

    Included in the complete kit

  3. Phase 3

    Agent relationships

    Included in the complete kit

  4. Phase 4

    Marketing

    Included in the complete kit

  5. Phase 5

    Operations and reports

    Included in the complete kit

  6. Phase 6

    Add-on services

    Included in the complete kit

  7. Phase 7

    Growth

    Included in the complete kit

Suppliers and Tools

Vendors independent operators use.

No supplier pays to be listed. If we ever earn a referral fee from a link, it will say “Affiliate link” right next to it.

Training and associations

Training, standards of practice and certification.

Report and scheduling software

Report writing, booking and payments.

Inspection tools

Moisture meters, thermal imagers and test equipment.

Insurance

E&O and general liability quotes for home inspectors.

The Kit Is Coming

Everything on this page is free. The downloadable kit (playbook, spreadsheets, templates) is in the works.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is this a franchise?

No. The Open Franchise is not a franchise and does not sell franchises. You start and own your business yourself, with no franchise fee, royalties, or territory rules. We sell guides and kits; that's all.

Do I need a license to be a home inspector in California?

No. California has no state home inspector license. The law in Business and Professions Code §§7195–7199 sets a duty of care and bans certain practices, but there is no license or exam. Many inspectors still earn InterNACHI or ASHI certification, and other states do require a license.

Can I do termite inspections too?

Not without a separate license. In California, termite (wood-destroying pest) reports must come from a licensed Branch 3 inspector employed by a registered pest control company. Most home inspectors refer this work out.

Are these numbers guaranteed?

No. Every cost and price is an estimate from a cited source, shown as a range where possible, with the date we last checked it. Franchise sales figures are gross sales, not profit. Your costs and results will depend on your market and choices.

Figures last verified October 31, 2026. Every number links to its source. See all sources for this page.

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